apps/server/Dockerfile

@@ -5,8 +5,12 @@
 # [E00-S02-T01/T02/T03] baseline: builds the workspace server package with the
 # pinned toolchain (Node 24.19.0 + pnpm 11.23.0, frozen lockfile) and runs the
 # compiled entrypoint. Since T03 the entrypoint is a minimal Node `node:http`
-# server answering `GET /health` with `{"status":"ok"}` (HTTP 200) on port
-# 3000, so the app container stays up and the health endpoint succeeds. The
+# server answering `GET /health` on port 3000. Since T06 (E00-S03) the health
+# endpoint is the readiness probe: the app runs the startup migrations (the
+# `MigrationRunner` from `@personal-blog/database-postgres`) before reporting
+# ready — `GET /health` answers 503 `{"status":"not ready"}` while the run is
+# in flight and flips to 200 `{"status":"ok"}` only after it completes — so
+# the app container does not report ready before migrations complete. The
 # Fastify 5 application shell (and the real HTTP API) lands in a later story;
 # DB volume persistence (T04), read-only root filesystem (T06) and multi-arch
 # build targets (T07) are Compose-level concerns (see compose.yaml — the
@@ -17,6 +21,15 @@
 # T05 the runtime stage drops root privileges (runs as the image's non-root
 # `node` user).
 #
+# The app now depends on the `database-postgres` workspace package (the single
+# owner of the pg/Kysely driver, E00-S03-T02). The build stage therefore also
+# installs/builds that package — the server's `build`/`typecheck` scripts
+# build their workspace dependency first (`pnpm --filter
+# @personal-blog/database-postgres build`), and the runtime stage ships the
+# compiled `packages/database-postgres/dist` next to the copied workspace
+# node_modules links so the server's `@personal-blog/database-postgres` import
+# resolves at run time.
+#
 # T08: the image embeds no secrets. The Dockerfile declares no secret-bearing
 # ARG/ENV instruction (the only ENV is `NODE_ENV=production`) and every COPY
 # copies a fixed, non-secret path (manifests, source, compiled dist) — never
@@ -44,15 +57,21 @@ RUN corepack enable
 # invalidate the dependency layer, then install against the committed lockfile
 # (the same `--frozen-lockfile` path CI and developers use). Every workspace
 # package manifest is copied so the in-image workspace matches the lockfile
-# importers exactly (apps/server, packages/core, extensions/example).
+# importers exactly (apps/server, packages/core, packages/database-postgres,
+# extensions/example).
 COPY package.json pnpm-lock.yaml pnpm-workspace.yaml tsconfig.base.json ./
 COPY apps/server/package.json apps/server/package.json
 COPY packages/core/package.json packages/core/package.json
+COPY packages/database-postgres/package.json packages/database-postgres/package.json
 COPY extensions/example/package.json extensions/example/package.json
 RUN pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
 
-# Compile the server package (tsc -p apps/server/tsconfig.json -> dist/).
+# Compile the server package (tsc -p apps/server/tsconfig.json -> dist/). The
+# server's build script builds its workspace dependency first (the
+# `database-postgres` package, whose compiled dist the server imports), so a
+# single command produces both dists in the right order.
 COPY apps/server apps/server
+COPY packages/database-postgres packages/database-postgres
 RUN pnpm --filter @personal-blog/server build
 
 # --- runtime stage: Node 24.19.0 (bookworm-slim) + compiled output only ------
@@ -61,10 +80,13 @@ WORKDIR /app
 ENV NODE_ENV=production
 
 # The workspace install (devDependencies included — image-size pruning is a
-# later E00-S02 concern) plus the compiled server output and manifest.
+# later E00-S02 concern) plus the compiled server output, the compiled
+# database-postgres output the server imports, and the package manifests.
 COPY --from=build /app/node_modules ./node_modules
 COPY --from=build /app/apps/server/dist ./apps/server/dist
 COPY --from=build /app/apps/server/package.json ./apps/server/package.json
+COPY --from=build /app/packages/database-postgres/dist ./packages/database-postgres/dist
+COPY --from=build /app/packages/database-postgres/package.json ./packages/database-postgres/package.json
 
 # T05: run as the image's non-root `node` user (uid/gid 1000, shipped with the
 # official Node image) so the app container does not run with root privileges.

apps/server/package.json

@@ -3,12 +3,15 @@
   "version": "0.0.0",
   "private": true,
   "type": "module",
-  "description": "EPPP public server application. Serves the application health endpoint (E00-S02-T03); the Fastify 5 application shell lands in a later story.",
+  "description": "EPPP public server application. Serves the application health endpoint (E00-S02-T03) gated on the startup migration run (E00-S03-T06); the Fastify 5 application shell lands in a later story.",
   "scripts": {
-    "build": "tsc -p tsconfig.json",
-    "typecheck": "tsc -p tsconfig.json --noEmit",
+    "build": "pnpm --filter @personal-blog/database-postgres build && tsc -p tsconfig.json",
+    "typecheck": "pnpm --filter @personal-blog/database-postgres build && tsc -p tsconfig.json --noEmit",
     "start": "node dist/index.js"
   },
+  "dependencies": {
+    "@personal-blog/database-postgres": "workspace:*"
+  },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@types/node": "24.13.3"
   },

apps/server/src/index.ts

@@ -2,26 +2,60 @@
  * @personal-blog/server — EPPP public server application.
  *
  * [E00-S02-T03] minimal serving process: a small HTTP server built on Node's
- * `node:http` (no runtime dependencies yet) that answers the application
- * health endpoint. `GET /health` reports a healthy application — HTTP 200 with
- * `{"status":"ok"}` — so the Compose stack's `app` service stays up and the
- * health endpoint succeeds once the stack is running.
+ * `node:http` that answers the application health endpoint. `GET /health`
+ * reports the application readiness — HTTP 200 with `{"status":"ok"}` — so
+ * the Compose stack's `app` service stays up and the health endpoint
+ * succeeds once the stack is running.
+ *
+ * [E00-S03-T06] readiness gate: the app does **not** report ready before
+ * migrations complete. When a `DATABASE_URL` is configured, the server runs
+ * the startup migrations (the `MigrationRunner` from
+ * `@personal-blog/database-postgres` over the migration ledger, E00-S03-T03)
+ * before it reports ready: `GET /health` answers HTTP 503 with
+ * `{"status":"not ready"}` while the migration run is in flight, and flips to
+ * HTTP 200 `{"status":"ok"}` only after the run finishes. When no
+ * `DATABASE_URL` is configured (e.g. the local non-container developer path,
+ * E00-S01-T06) there are no migrations to run, so the app reports ready
+ * immediately.
  *
  * The Fastify 5 application shell (and the real HTTP API) lands in a later
  * story; this bootstrap keeps the application health-checkable until then.
  */
 
 import { createServer, type IncomingMessage, type ServerResponse } from 'node:http';
+import { Pool } from '@personal-blog/database-postgres';
+import { MigrationLedger, MigrationRunner } from '@personal-blog/database-postgres';
+import type { Migration } from '@personal-blog/database-postgres';
 
 /** Port the server listens on; `PORT` overrides the container default (3000). */
 const PORT = resolvePort(process.env.PORT);
 
-/** Health payload — reports a healthy application. */
+/** Health payload — reported once the startup migration run completes. */
 const HEALTH_PAYLOAD = JSON.stringify({ status: 'ok' });
 
+/** Payload while the startup migration run is still in flight — the app is up but NOT ready. */
+const NOT_READY_PAYLOAD = JSON.stringify({ status: 'not ready' });
+
 /** Payload for any route that is not the health endpoint. */
 const NOT_FOUND_PAYLOAD = JSON.stringify({ error: 'not found' });
 
+/**
+ * The migrations the server applies at startup, oldest first. Empty until the
+ * first schema migration lands (E00-S03 is the migration-runner foundation;
+ * real schema migrations arrive with the domain stories). The runner still
+ * ensures the migration ledger (E00-S03-T03) exists and reads the applied
+ * versions, so even an empty run is a real, observable migration step that
+ * readiness waits for.
+ */
+const MIGRATIONS: readonly Migration[] = [];
+
+/**
+ * Readiness state — false until the startup migration run completes. The app
+ * is "up" (the HTTP server is listening) but reports not-ready (E00-S03-T06)
+ * while migrations are pending.
+ */
+let migrationsComplete = false;
+
 /**
  * Resolves the listen port from `PORT` (default 3000, matching the Dockerfile
  * `EXPOSE 3000` and the compose `:3000` container port). A non-numeric or
@@ -44,11 +78,17 @@ function sendJson(res: ServerResponse, statusCode: number, body: string): void {
 
 /**
  * Routes one request. The application only serves the health endpoint at this
- * stage; anything else is a 404 so misconfiguration is loud.
+ * stage; anything else is a 404 so misconfiguration is loud. The health route
+ * is the readiness probe (E00-S03-T06): it answers 200 only after the startup
+ * migration run completes, and 503 while the run is still pending.
  */
 function handleRequest(req: IncomingMessage, res: ServerResponse): void {
   if (req.method === 'GET' && (req.url ?? '/') === '/health') {
-    sendJson(res, 200, HEALTH_PAYLOAD);
+    if (migrationsComplete) {
+      sendJson(res, 200, HEALTH_PAYLOAD);
+    } else {
+      sendJson(res, 503, NOT_READY_PAYLOAD);
+    }
     return;
   }
   sendJson(res, 404, NOT_FOUND_PAYLOAD);
@@ -56,6 +96,35 @@ function handleRequest(req: IncomingMessage, res: ServerResponse): void {
 
 const server = createServer(handleRequest);
 
+const databaseUrl = process.env.DATABASE_URL;
+
+if (databaseUrl === undefined) {
+  // No DATABASE_URL configured (e.g. local non-container dev): there are no
+  // migrations to run, so the app reports ready from the start.
+  migrationsComplete = true;
+  console.log('[migrate] no DATABASE_URL configured; reporting ready without a migration run');
+} else {
+  // E00-S03-T06: run the startup migrations; readiness follows completion.
+  const pool = new Pool({ connectionString: databaseUrl });
+  const runner = new MigrationRunner(pool, MIGRATIONS, new MigrationLedger(pool));
+  runner
+    .run()
+    .then((result) => {
+      migrationsComplete = true;
+      console.log(
+        `[migrate] startup migration run complete (applied ${result.applied.length}, skipped ${result.skipped.length}); reporting ready`,
+      );
+    })
+    .catch((error) => {
+      // Failure diagnostics are E00-S03-T05 (out of scope for T06): the
+      // runner already throws a serializable MigrationFailedError. The app
+      // logs the failure and stays not-ready, so a deployment with failed
+      // migrations is surfaced by the readiness probe instead of
+      // crash-looping.
+      console.error('[migrate] startup migration run failed; app stays not-ready:', String(error));
+    });
+}
+
 server.listen(PORT, () => {
   console.log(`@personal-blog/server listening on http://0.0.0.0:${PORT} (health: GET /health)`);
 });

packages/database-postgres/src/runner.ts

@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@
  * allowed to import the PostgreSQL driver (E00-S03-T02) — and talks to the
  * database exclusively through the package-owned `pg` Pool and the
  * `MigrationLedger`, so no other package needs the driver to run migrations.
+ * The app (apps/server) runs this runner at startup and gates its readiness
+ * on the run (E00-S03-T06): it does not report ready before the run
+ * completes.
  *
  * Rollback note from the issue: revert the diagnostic/error handling changes.
  */
@@ -128,7 +131,8 @@ function structuredCause(cause: unknown): Record<string, unknown> {
  * The migration runner: applies pending migrations in order, exactly once,
  * through the migration ledger. Instances are cheap and share the caller's
  * pool and ledger; the runner performs no locking (advisory lock is
- * E00-S03-T04) and no ready gating (E00-S03-T06).
+ * E00-S03-T04) and no ready gating (the app gates its readiness on the run,
+ * E00-S03-T06).
  */
 export class MigrationRunner {
   private readonly pool: Pool;

pnpm-lock.yaml

@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ importers:
         version: 6.0.3
 
   apps/server:
+    dependencies:
+      '@personal-blog/database-postgres':
+        specifier: workspace:*
+        version: link:../../packages/database-postgres
     devDependencies:
       '@types/node':
         specifier: 24.13.3