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PersonalBlog/tests/secrets-not-embedded.test.mjs
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test: plant nested marker files in the layer-scan probe (E00-S02-T08)
The Docker-gated probe only planted a root-level .env.t08-* marker, which no
Dockerfile COPY instruction ever copies — so it could not observe a nested
build-context leak in the image layers. Plant additional marker files at
nested paths the Dockerfile's COPY apps/server apps/server would sweep into
the build-stage image (apps/server/.env.t08-*, apps/server/secrets/t08-*.pem)
so the end-to-end scan actually verifies the 'any depth' exclusion
guarantee, not just the root form.
2026-08-29 01:53:57 +00:00

844 lines
35 KiB
JavaScript

/**
* Secrets-not-embedded test — locks in the [E00-S02-T08] guarantee that no
* secrets are embedded in the workspace server application image.
*
* Acceptance criteria covered (each test fails without the committed state):
* - "secrets are not embedded in the image" → the committed
* `apps/server/Dockerfile` declares no secret-bearing `ARG`/`ENV`
* instruction (the only ENV is `NODE_ENV=production`) and every `COPY`
* copies a fixed, non-secret path — never `.env` or credential files, and
* never a blanket `COPY . .` of the whole context; the committed
* `.dockerignore` excludes local env + credential files from the build
* context at the context root AND at any nested depth (`**`-prefixed
* patterns — Docker's matcher anchors slash-less patterns to the context
* root, so a bare `.npmrc`/`*.key`/`secrets` would exclude nothing under
* `apps/server/…`), so a developer's secret file cannot be embedded even
* by mistake; and the committed files the Dockerfile copies into the image
* contain no default credential values. The mutation probes below prove
* the assertions are non-vacuous (adding a secret ENV/ARG, a credential
* URI value, a `COPY` of `.env`, a blanket `COPY . .`, dropping a
* `.dockerignore` exclusion, replacing a `**`-prefixed pattern with its
* root-anchored bare form, or adding a redundant equivalent pattern all
* break the criterion).
* - "image layers contain no secret values" → on machines with Docker, the
* real-image probe builds the committed image from the repo root with
* marker-bearing probe files planted in the build context at the root
* (`.env.t08-*`) AND at nested paths the Dockerfile's
* `COPY apps/server apps/server` would sweep into the build-stage image
* (`apps/server/.env.t08-*`, `apps/server/secrets/t08-*.pem`) unless
* `.dockerignore` excludes them, then `docker save`s the image, extracts
* every layer (raw + decompressed) and the image config, and confirms
* neither the markers nor the compose default credential values appear
* anywhere in the layers. CI runs this file on every PR
* (.gitea/workflows/ci.yml), so the static assertions gate merges.
*
* The dockerignore matcher below is a faithful port of Docker's real matcher,
* moby/patternmatcher (patternmatcher.go): every pattern is `filepath.Clean`ed
* (so `secrets` and `secrets/` are the SAME pattern), compiled to an anchored
* full-path matcher (exact / trailing-`**` prefix / leading-`**`+separator suffix /
* regexp), and a path matches when a pattern matches it OR any of its parent
* directories (docker prunes a matched directory, taking everything under it).
* It is deliberately NOT gitignore-basename matching: a slash-less pattern
* only matches at the context root.
*
* Run: `node --test tests/secrets-not-embedded.test.mjs`
* (node:test — built into Node >= 18; no dependencies, lockfile untouched.)
*/
import test from 'node:test';
import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
import {
existsSync,
mkdirSync,
mkdtempSync,
readdirSync,
readFileSync,
rmSync,
statSync,
unlinkSync,
writeFileSync,
} from 'node:fs';
import { spawnSync } from 'node:child_process';
import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
import { gunzipSync } from 'node:zlib';
import os from 'node:os';
import path from 'node:path';
import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
const REPO_ROOT = path.resolve(path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)), '..');
const read = (relPath) => readFileSync(path.join(REPO_ROOT, relPath), 'utf8');
/** The committed app image definition and build context filters under test. */
const DOCKERFILE_PATH = 'apps/server/Dockerfile';
const DOCKERIGNORE_PATH = '.dockerignore';
/**
* Env/credential path patterns that must never enter the image. The committed
* `.dockerignore` must exclude every one of them, and no Dockerfile `COPY` may
* target a path matching one. Keep in sync with the committed `.dockerignore`.
*
* Every pattern is `**`-prefixed: Docker's matcher (moby/patternmatcher)
* anchors a slash-less pattern to the context root, so a bare `.npmrc`/
* `*.key`/`secrets` would exclude nothing under `apps/server/…`. A `**`-
* prefixed `foo` matches `foo` at the root AND at any nested depth.
*/
const SECRET_PATH_PATTERNS = [
'**/.env',
'**/.env.*',
'**/node_modules',
'**/.npmrc',
'**/.netrc',
'**/.credentials',
'**/.aws',
'**/.ssh',
'**/secrets',
'**/*.pem',
'**/*.key',
'**/*.p12',
'**/*.pfx',
'**/*.jks',
'**/id_rsa',
'**/id_ed25519',
];
/**
* One representative NESTED context path per required pattern — the acceptance
* criteria call these out explicitly (`apps/server/.npmrc`, `config/server.key`,
* `apps/server/secrets/…`). The committed `.dockerignore` (the full pattern
* set) must exclude every one of them under Docker's anchored matcher.
*/
const SECRET_PATH_EXAMPLES = [
['**/.env', 'apps/server/.env'],
['**/.env.*', 'apps/server/.env.local'],
['**/node_modules', 'apps/server/node_modules/pkg/index.js'],
['**/.npmrc', 'apps/server/.npmrc'],
['**/.netrc', 'packages/core/.netrc'],
['**/.credentials', 'config/.credentials'],
['**/.aws', 'apps/server/.aws/credentials'],
['**/.ssh', 'apps/server/.ssh/id_ed25519'],
['**/secrets', 'apps/server/secrets/db.pem'],
['**/*.pem', 'config/server.pem'],
['**/*.key', 'config/server.key'],
['**/*.p12', 'certs/app.p12'],
['**/*.pfx', 'certs/app.pfx'],
['**/*.jks', 'certs/app.jks'],
['**/id_rsa', 'apps/server/id_rsa'],
['**/id_ed25519', 'apps/server/.ssh/id_ed25519'],
];
/** Default credential values committed in compose.yaml (dev-only defaults). */
const COMPOSE_CREDENTIAL_VALUES = [
'postgres://eppp:eppp@db:5432/eppp',
'eppp',
];
/** Variable names that must never appear on an ARG/ENV instruction. */
const SECRET_NAME_RE =
/(password|passwd|pwd|secret|token|api[_-]?key|apikey|access[_-]?key|auth[_-]?token|client[_-]?secret|private[_-]?key|credential|database[_-]?url)\b/i;
/** A credential URI (`scheme://user:pass@host`) embedded as a literal value. */
const CREDENTIAL_URI_RE = /:\/\/[^/\s]+:[^@\s]+@/;
/** A long random-looking value (JWT/API-key/token-shaped literal). */
const LONG_SECRET_RE = /^[A-Za-z0-9+/=_-]{32,}$/;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Dockerfile structure helpers
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Extracts every single-line `ENV`/`ARG` instruction from the committed
* Dockerfile. (The committed file uses single-line instructions; like the
* repo's block-YAML parser, this supports the subset the committed file uses.)
*/
function envArgInstructions(dockerfile) {
const instructions = [];
for (const line of dockerfile.split(/\r?\n/)) {
const match = /^\s*(ENV|ARG)\s+(.+)$/.exec(line);
if (match) instructions.push({ kind: match[1], rest: match[2].trim() });
}
return instructions;
}
/** Splits one `ENV key=value` / `ENV key value` / `ARG key[=value]` line. */
function parseInstruction(rest) {
const eq = rest.indexOf('=');
const sp = rest.search(/\s/);
if (eq !== -1 && (sp === -1 || eq < sp)) {
return { name: rest.slice(0, eq).trim(), value: rest.slice(eq + 1).trim() };
}
if (sp !== -1) {
return { name: rest.slice(0, sp).trim(), value: rest.slice(sp + 1).trim() };
}
return { name: rest.trim(), value: '' };
}
/** Extracts every single-line `COPY` instruction (raw argument list). */
function copyInstructions(dockerfile) {
const copies = [];
for (const line of dockerfile.split(/\r?\n/)) {
const match = /^\s*COPY\s+(.+)$/.exec(line);
if (match) copies.push(match[1].trim());
}
return copies;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Docker-faithful .dockerignore matching (moby/patternmatcher port)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* POSIX `filepath.Clean` for the pattern/path forms this repo uses (moby's
* patternmatcher runs every pattern through `filepath.Clean` before compiling
* it): collapses repeated separators, resolves `.`/`..`, and drops a trailing
* separator — so `secrets` and `secrets/` are the SAME pattern, and `./x`
* is `x`.
*/
function cleanPath(p) {
if (p === '') return '.';
const rooted = p.startsWith('/');
const out = [];
let dotdot = 0; // `..` may not backtrack past this index
for (const part of p.split('/')) {
if (part === '' || part === '.') continue;
if (part === '..') {
if (out.length > dotdot) {
out.pop();
} else if (!rooted) {
out.push('..');
dotdot = out.length;
}
continue;
}
out.push(part);
}
const result = `${rooted ? '/' : ''}${out.join('/')}`;
return result === '' ? '.' : result;
}
/**
* Compiles one cleaned pattern exactly as moby/patternmatcher's `compile`
* does: a leading `**` followed by a separator becomes an optional
* "any segments" group `(.*` + separator + `)?` (or, when followed only by
* literal chars, a suffix match that also matches the root form); a trailing
* `**` becomes a prefix match; a mid-pattern `**` becomes the same optional
* group; `*`/`?` become `[^/]*`/`[^/]`; regexp metachars are escaped. A
* pattern with no globs is an exact full-path match.
*
* Returns `{ cleanedPattern, matchType, regexp }` with matchType one of
* 'exact' | 'prefix' | 'suffix' | 'regexp'.
*/
function compilePattern(cleaned) {
let regStr = '^';
let matchType = 'exact';
let iter = 0; // Go scanner iteration counter (i in patternmatcher.go)
let i = 0;
const n = cleaned.length;
while (i < n) {
const ch = cleaned[i];
if (ch === '*') {
if (i + 1 < n && cleaned[i + 1] === '*') {
i += 2;
// Treat "**/" as "**" — eat the following separator.
if (i < n && cleaned[i] === '/') i += 1;
if (i >= n) {
// Trailing "**": match everything from here on.
if (matchType === 'exact') matchType = 'prefix';
else {
regStr += '.*';
matchType = 'regexp';
}
} else {
// Mid-pattern "**": any number of segments (incl. zero).
regStr += '(.*/)?';
matchType = 'regexp';
}
// A leading "**/..." with no further globs is a suffix match.
if (iter === 0) matchType = 'suffix';
} else {
// "*" matches anything but a separator.
regStr += '[^/]*';
matchType = 'regexp';
i += 1;
}
} else if (ch === '?') {
regStr += '[^/]';
matchType = 'regexp';
i += 1;
} else if ('.+()|{}$'.includes(ch)) {
// Regexp metachars that are not filepath pattern chars get escaped.
regStr += `\\${ch}`;
i += 1;
} else if (ch === '\\') {
// Escape the next char (a trailing lone backslash is kept literal).
if (i + 1 < n) {
regStr += `\\${cleaned[i + 1]}`;
i += 2;
matchType = 'regexp';
} else {
regStr += '\\';
i += 1;
}
} else if (ch === '[' || ch === ']') {
// Brackets are passed through to the regexp (char classes).
regStr += ch;
matchType = 'regexp';
i += 1;
} else {
regStr += ch;
i += 1;
}
iter += 1;
}
let regexp = null;
if (matchType === 'regexp') {
regStr += '$';
regexp = new RegExp(regStr);
}
return { cleanedPattern: cleaned, matchType, regexp };
}
/** Matches one compiled pattern against a full cleaned path (pattern.match). */
function patternMatches(pattern, path) {
const { cleanedPattern, matchType, regexp } = pattern;
if (matchType === 'exact') return path === cleanedPattern;
if (matchType === 'prefix') return path.startsWith(cleanedPattern.slice(0, -2));
if (matchType === 'suffix') {
const suffix = cleanedPattern.slice(2);
if (path.endsWith(suffix)) return true;
// "**/foo" also matches the bare "foo" at the context root.
return suffix.startsWith('/') && path === suffix.slice(1);
}
if (matchType === 'regexp') return regexp.test(path);
return false;
}
/**
* Parses `.dockerignore` text the way docker does (trim, skip blanks and `#`
* comments) and compiles every pattern via the moby/patternmatcher pipeline
* (TrimSpace, filepath.Clean, optional `!` exclusion prefix).
*/
function dockerignorePatterns(dockerignoreText) {
const patterns = [];
for (const rawLine of dockerignoreText.split(/\r?\n/)) {
let line = rawLine.trim();
if (line === '' || line.startsWith('#')) continue;
line = cleanPath(line);
let exclusion = false;
if (line.startsWith('!')) {
if (line.length === 1) throw new Error('illegal exclusion pattern: "!"');
exclusion = true;
line = line.slice(1);
}
patterns.push({ exclusion, ...compilePattern(line) });
}
return patterns;
}
/**
* Docker's MatchesOrParentMatches: true when `relPath` (context-relative) is
* excluded by any of the compiled patterns. A pattern matches the full cleaned
* path OR any of its parent directories (docker prunes a matched directory,
* taking everything under it). A slash-less pattern is anchored to the context
* ROOT — exactly as in moby/patternmatcher — so only `**`-prefixed patterns
* reach nested paths.
*/
function matchesDockerignore(patterns, relPath) {
const file = cleanPath(relPath);
if (file === '.') return false;
const parent = file.includes('/') ? file.slice(0, file.lastIndexOf('/')) : '.';
const parentDirs = parent === '.' ? [] : parent.split('/');
let matched = false;
for (const pattern of patterns) {
if (pattern.exclusion !== matched) continue;
let m = patternMatches(pattern, file);
if (!m && parent !== '.') {
for (let i = 0; i < parentDirs.length; i += 1) {
m = patternMatches(pattern, parentDirs.slice(0, i + 1).join('/'));
if (m) break;
}
}
if (m) matched = !pattern.exclusion;
}
return matched;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Criterion assertions
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Asserts the committed Dockerfile embeds no secrets:
* - no `ARG`/`ENV` instruction names a secret-bearing variable, embeds a
* credential URI, or embeds a long secret-looking literal (runtime
* credentials belong in Compose environment, never in the image);
* - every `COPY` copies fixed, non-secret paths — none matches a
* `SECRET_PATH_PATTERNS` pattern and none is a blanket copy of the whole
* build context (`COPY . .`) that could sweep env/credential files in.
*/
function assertNoSecretsEmbedded(dockerfile) {
const instructions = envArgInstructions(dockerfile);
for (const { kind, rest } of instructions) {
const { name, value } = parseInstruction(rest);
assert.doesNotMatch(
name,
SECRET_NAME_RE,
`the Dockerfile must not declare a secret-bearing ${kind} variable (got "${name}") — ` +
'runtime credentials belong in Compose environment (compose.yaml), never baked into the image',
);
assert.doesNotMatch(
value,
CREDENTIAL_URI_RE,
`the Dockerfile ${kind} "${name}" must not embed a credential URI (got "${value}")`,
);
assert.doesNotMatch(
value,
LONG_SECRET_RE,
`the Dockerfile ${kind} "${name}" must not embed a long secret-looking value (got "${value}")`,
);
}
const copies = copyInstructions(dockerfile);
assert.ok(
copies.length > 0,
'the Dockerfile must declare COPY instructions (the app files must reach the image)',
);
const secretPatterns = dockerignorePatterns(SECRET_PATH_PATTERNS.join('\n'));
for (const copy of copies) {
const tokens = copy.split(/\s+/).filter((token) => !token.startsWith('--from='));
const sources = tokens.slice(0, -1).filter((token) => !token.startsWith('/'));
for (const src of sources) {
assert.notEqual(
src.replace(/\/+$/, ''),
'.',
'the Dockerfile must not COPY the whole build context (COPY . ...) — env/credential files could be swept into the image',
);
assert.ok(
!matchesDockerignore(secretPatterns, src),
`the Dockerfile COPY must not copy a secret/credential path (got "${src}") — the build context ` +
'excludes env/credential files at any depth via .dockerignore',
);
}
}
}
/**
* Asserts the committed `.dockerignore` excludes every `SECRET_PATH_PATTERNS`
* entry — at the context root AND at any nested depth — so a developer's
* env/credential files never enter the build context, the first line of
* defense against embedding secrets in the image. Concretely:
* - every required `**`-prefixed pattern is present verbatim (a bare
* `.npmrc`/`*.key`/`secrets` would only exclude the context root);
* - no two patterns clean to the same path (redundant equivalent patterns
* such as `secrets` + `secrets/` are never required);
* - every representative NESTED example path is excluded by the full pattern
* set under the Docker-faithful matcher.
*/
function assertDockerignoreExcludesSecrets(dockerignore) {
const compiled = dockerignorePatterns(dockerignore);
const cleaned = compiled.map((p) => p.cleanedPattern);
for (const required of SECRET_PATH_PATTERNS) {
assert.ok(
cleaned.includes(required),
`.dockerignore must exclude "${required}" (the **/-prefixed form, so the pattern applies at the ` +
`context root AND any nested depth — Docker's matcher anchors slash-less patterns to the root) ` +
`(got: ${cleaned.join(', ')})`,
);
}
assert.equal(
new Set(cleaned).size,
cleaned.length,
`.dockerignore must not contain redundant equivalent patterns (two patterns that clean to the same ` +
`path, e.g. \`secrets\` and \`secrets/\`, add nothing) (got: ${cleaned.join(', ')})`,
);
for (const [pattern, example] of SECRET_PATH_EXAMPLES) {
assert.ok(
matchesDockerignore(compiled, example),
`.dockerignore must exclude the nested example path "${example}" (via "${pattern}") so a local ` +
'secret file cannot be embedded even by mistake',
);
}
}
/**
* Asserts none of the committed files that the Dockerfile copies into the
* image contains a default credential value — source-level proof that the
* image's inputs carry no secrets.
*/
function assertCopiedFilesHaveNoCredentials(contentsByPath) {
for (const [relPath, text] of contentsByPath) {
for (const needle of COMPOSE_CREDENTIAL_VALUES) {
assert.ok(
!text.includes(needle),
`committed file "${relPath}" (copied into the image) must not contain the default credential value ` +
`"${needle}" — a secret would be embedded in the image`,
);
}
}
}
/**
* Collects the committed files the Dockerfile COPY instructions pull from the
* repo (stage-local `/...` sources and `--from=` flags are ignored) as a
* `Map<relPath, text>`. Directories are walked; gitignored build output and
* dependency trees are skipped (they are not committed image inputs).
*/
function copiedFileContents(dockerfile) {
const contents = new Map();
const SKIP_DIRS = new Set(['node_modules', '.pnpm-store', 'dist', 'coverage', '.git']);
const addPath = (relPath) => {
const full = path.join(REPO_ROOT, relPath);
if (!existsSync(full)) return;
const st = statSync(full);
if (st.isDirectory()) {
for (const entry of readdirSync(full)) {
if (SKIP_DIRS.has(entry)) continue;
addPath(path.posix.join(relPath, entry));
}
return;
}
try {
contents.set(relPath, readFileSync(full, 'utf8'));
} catch {
// unreadable/binary files are not text inputs; skip
}
};
for (const copy of copyInstructions(dockerfile)) {
const tokens = copy.split(/\s+/).filter((token) => !token.startsWith('--from='));
const sources = tokens.slice(0, -1).filter((token) => !token.startsWith('/'));
for (const src of sources) {
const rel = src.replace(/^\.\//, '');
if (rel === '.' || rel === '') continue;
addPath(rel);
}
}
return contents;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Docker probe helpers (integration tests skip cleanly without Docker)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
function run(cmd, args, opts = {}) {
return spawnSync(cmd, args, {
encoding: 'utf8',
timeout: 600_000,
...opts,
});
}
/** True when a reachable Docker daemon exists. */
function dockerDaemonAvailable() {
try {
return run('docker', ['info'], { timeout: 15_000 }).status === 0;
} catch {
return false;
}
}
const DOCKER_DAEMON = dockerDaemonAvailable();
/**
* Walks `dir`, returning which of `needles` occur in any file's raw content or
* (for gzip-compressed layer blobs) its decompressed content. The image config
* JSON is part of the save output, so baked `ENV` secrets are caught too.
*/
function anyFileContains(dir, needles) {
const needleBufs = needles.map((needle) => Buffer.from(needle, 'utf8'));
const found = new Set();
const walk = (d) => {
for (const entry of readdirSync(d)) {
const full = path.join(d, entry);
const st = statSync(full);
if (st.isDirectory()) {
walk(full);
continue;
}
const bufs = [readFileSync(full)];
const raw = bufs[0];
if (raw.length > 2 && raw[0] === 0x1f && raw[1] === 0x8b) {
try {
bufs.push(gunzipSync(raw));
} catch {
// not a real gzip stream — raw content is already searched
}
}
for (const buf of bufs) {
for (let i = 0; i < needleBufs.length; i += 1) {
if (buf.indexOf(needleBufs[i]) !== -1) found.add(needles[i]);
}
}
}
};
walk(dir);
return [...found];
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Criterion tests
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
test('the app image embeds no secrets (Dockerfile declares no secret ENV/ARG and copies no secret paths)', () => {
assert.ok(existsSync(path.join(REPO_ROOT, DOCKERFILE_PATH)), `committed ${DOCKERFILE_PATH} must exist`);
assertNoSecretsEmbedded(read(DOCKERFILE_PATH));
});
test('the build context excludes env and credential files (.dockerignore)', () => {
assert.ok(
existsSync(path.join(REPO_ROOT, DOCKERIGNORE_PATH)),
`committed ${DOCKERIGNORE_PATH} must exist so local secrets stay out of the build context`,
);
assertDockerignoreExcludesSecrets(read(DOCKERIGNORE_PATH));
});
test('the committed files copied into the image contain no default credential values', () => {
const dockerfile = read(DOCKERFILE_PATH);
const contents = copiedFileContents(dockerfile);
assert.ok(contents.size > 0, 'the Dockerfile must copy committed files that the test can scan');
assertCopiedFilesHaveNoCredentials(contents);
});
test('the built image layers contain no secret values (docker build + layer scan)', { skip: !DOCKER_DAEMON }, () => {
// Build the committed image from the repo root with marker-bearing probe
// files planted in the build context at the root AND at nested paths the
// Dockerfile's `COPY apps/server apps/server` would sweep into the
// build-stage image if `.dockerignore` did not exclude them:
// - .env.t08-<uuid> (root; `**/.env.*`)
// - apps/server/.env.t08-<uuid> (nested; `**/.env.*`)
// - apps/server/secrets/t08-<uuid>.pem (nested; `**/secrets`, `**/*.pem`)
// then scan every layer blob (raw + decompressed) and the image config for
// the markers and the compose default credential values. The nested markers
// are the observable end-to-end check of the "any depth" guarantee: a leak
// at apps/server/… would land in the build-stage layers via the COPY.
const rootMarker = `T08_ROOT_SECRET_${randomUUID().replace(/-/g, '')}`;
const nestedEnvMarker = `T08_NESTED_ENV_SECRET_${randomUUID().replace(/-/g, '')}`;
const nestedPemMarker = `T08_NESTED_PEM_SECRET_${randomUUID().replace(/-/g, '')}`;
const rootProbeName = `.env.t08-${randomUUID().slice(0, 8)}`;
const nestedEnvProbeName = `.env.t08-${randomUUID().slice(0, 8)}`;
const nestedPemName = `t08-${randomUUID().slice(0, 8)}.pem`;
const tag = `personal-blog:t08-probe-${randomUUID().slice(0, 8)}`;
const tmp = mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 't08-layer-scan-'));
const rootProbePath = path.join(REPO_ROOT, rootProbeName);
const nestedEnvProbePath = path.join(REPO_ROOT, 'apps/server', nestedEnvProbeName);
const secretsDir = path.join(REPO_ROOT, 'apps/server/secrets');
const nestedPemPath = path.join(secretsDir, nestedPemName);
const hadSecretsDir = existsSync(secretsDir);
try {
writeFileSync(rootProbePath, `T08_PROBE_ROOT_SECRET=${rootMarker}\n`);
writeFileSync(nestedEnvProbePath, `T08_PROBE_NESTED_ENV_SECRET=${nestedEnvMarker}\n`);
mkdirSync(secretsDir, { recursive: true });
writeFileSync(nestedPemPath, `T08_PROBE_NESTED_PEM_SECRET=${nestedPemMarker}\n`);
const build = run('docker', ['build', '--file', 'apps/server/Dockerfile', '--tag', tag, '.'], {
cwd: REPO_ROOT,
});
assert.equal(
build.status,
0,
`"docker build" must exit 0:\n${(build.stdout || '')}\n${(build.stderr || '')}`.trim(),
);
const save = run('docker', ['save', '--output', path.join(tmp, 'image.tar'), tag], { timeout: 300_000 });
assert.equal(
save.status,
0,
`"docker save" must exit 0:\n${(save.stdout || '')}\n${(save.stderr || '')}`.trim(),
);
const extractDir = path.join(tmp, 'extracted');
mkdirSync(extractDir, { recursive: true });
const untar = run('tar', ['-xf', path.join(tmp, 'image.tar'), '-C', extractDir], { timeout: 300_000 });
assert.equal(
untar.status,
0,
`"tar -xf" must exit 0:\n${(untar.stdout || '')}\n${(untar.stderr || '')}`.trim(),
);
const found = anyFileContains(extractDir, [rootMarker, nestedEnvMarker, nestedPemMarker, ...COMPOSE_CREDENTIAL_VALUES]);
assert.deepEqual(
found,
[],
`the image layers must contain no secret values; found in the image: ${found.join(', ')} ` +
`(scan of every layer + image config of "${tag}"; probe files planted at the root (${rootProbeName}) ` +
`and at nested paths (apps/server/${nestedEnvProbeName}, apps/server/secrets/${nestedPemName}) — ` +
`see \`docker history ${tag}\` for the layer list)`,
);
} finally {
try {
unlinkSync(rootProbePath);
} catch {
// probe file already gone
}
try {
unlinkSync(nestedEnvProbePath);
} catch {
// probe file already gone
}
try {
unlinkSync(nestedPemPath);
} catch {
// probe file already gone
}
if (!hadSecretsDir) rmSync(secretsDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
rmSync(tmp, { recursive: true, force: true });
run('docker', ['image', 'rm', '-f', tag]);
}
});
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Non-vacuous probes — the assertions above really do fail on violations
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
test('adding a secret-bearing ENV makes the no-secrets criterion fail (mutation probe)', () => {
const dockerfile = read(DOCKERFILE_PATH);
const mutated = `${dockerfile}\nENV POSTGRES_PASSWORD=not-a-real-secret\n`;
assert.throws(() => assertNoSecretsEmbedded(mutated), /POSTGRES_PASSWORD/);
});
test('adding an ARG with a secret name makes the no-secrets criterion fail (mutation probe)', () => {
const dockerfile = read(DOCKERFILE_PATH);
const mutated = `${dockerfile}\nARG DATABASE_URL=postgres://eppp:eppp@db:5432/eppp\n`;
assert.throws(() => assertNoSecretsEmbedded(mutated), /DATABASE_URL/);
});
test('embedding a credential URI in an ENV value fails the no-secrets criterion (mutation probe)', () => {
const dockerfile = read(DOCKERFILE_PATH);
const mutated = dockerfile.replace(
'ENV NODE_ENV=production',
'ENV NODE_ENV=production\nENV DB_URI=postgres://user:pass@host:5432/db',
);
assert.notEqual(mutated, dockerfile, 'the mutation must actually add the credential URI ENV');
assert.throws(() => assertNoSecretsEmbedded(mutated), /credential URI/);
});
test('a long secret-looking ENV value fails the no-secrets criterion (mutation probe)', () => {
const dockerfile = read(DOCKERFILE_PATH);
const mutated = dockerfile.replace(
'ENV NODE_ENV=production',
'ENV NODE_ENV=production\nENV SOMETHING=abcdef0123456789ABCDEF0123456789abcdef0123456789',
);
assert.notEqual(mutated, dockerfile, 'the mutation must actually add the long value ENV');
assert.throws(() => assertNoSecretsEmbedded(mutated), /long secret-looking/);
});
test('COPYing .env into the image fails the no-secrets criterion (mutation probe)', () => {
const dockerfile = read(DOCKERFILE_PATH);
const mutated = dockerfile.replace(
'COPY apps/server apps/server',
'COPY apps/server apps/server\nCOPY .env .env',
);
assert.notEqual(mutated, dockerfile, 'the mutation must actually add the .env COPY');
assert.throws(() => assertNoSecretsEmbedded(mutated), /\.env/);
});
test('a blanket COPY of the whole build context fails the no-secrets criterion (mutation probe)', () => {
const dockerfile = read(DOCKERFILE_PATH);
const mutated = dockerfile.replace('COPY apps/server apps/server', 'COPY . .');
assert.notEqual(mutated, dockerfile, 'the mutation must actually add the blanket COPY');
assert.throws(() => assertNoSecretsEmbedded(mutated), /whole build context/);
});
test('removing **/.env.* from .dockerignore fails the exclusion criterion (mutation probe)', () => {
const dockerignore = read(DOCKERIGNORE_PATH);
const mutated = dockerignore.replace(/^\*\*\/\.env\.\*\s*$/m, '');
assert.notEqual(mutated, dockerignore, 'the mutation must actually remove the **/.env.* pattern');
assert.throws(() => assertDockerignoreExcludesSecrets(mutated), /\.env\.\*/);
});
test('removing a credential pattern (**/*.key) from .dockerignore fails the exclusion criterion (mutation probe)', () => {
const dockerignore = read(DOCKERIGNORE_PATH);
const mutated = dockerignore.replace(/^\*\*\/\*\.key\s*$/m, '');
assert.notEqual(mutated, dockerignore, 'the mutation must actually remove the **/*.key pattern');
assert.throws(() => assertDockerignoreExcludesSecrets(mutated), /\.key/);
});
test('replacing a **/-prefixed exclusion with its root-anchored bare form fails (mutation probe)', () => {
// A bare `secrets` matches only the context root in Docker's matcher, so it
// cannot satisfy the "excluded at any depth" criterion — only `**/secrets`
// can. This locks in why the committed patterns are `**/`-prefixed.
const dockerignore = read(DOCKERIGNORE_PATH);
const mutated = dockerignore.replace('**/secrets', 'secrets');
assert.notEqual(mutated, dockerignore, 'the mutation must actually replace **/secrets with secrets');
assert.throws(() => assertDockerignoreExcludesSecrets(mutated), /secrets/);
});
test('redundant equivalent .dockerignore patterns (secrets + secrets/) fail the exclusion criterion (mutation probe)', () => {
// `secrets` and `secrets/` clean to the same path, so requiring both is
// redundant; the no-redundancy assertion must catch them.
const dockerignore = read(DOCKERIGNORE_PATH);
const mutated = dockerignore.replace('**/secrets', 'secrets\nsecrets/');
assert.notEqual(mutated, dockerignore, 'the mutation must actually split **/secrets into the bare forms');
assert.throws(() => assertDockerignoreExcludesSecrets(mutated), /secrets/);
});
test('a copied committed file containing a default credential value fails (mutation probe)', () => {
const contents = new Map([
['apps/server/src/index.ts', 'const url = "postgres://eppp:eppp@db:5432/eppp";'],
]);
assert.throws(() => assertCopiedFilesHaveNoCredentials(contents), /postgres:\/\/eppp:eppp@db:5432\/eppp/);
});
test('the dockerignore matcher is Docker-faithful and excludes nested credential paths (parser probe)', () => {
const patterns = dockerignorePatterns(read(DOCKERIGNORE_PATH));
// The nested example paths the acceptance criteria call out are excluded.
assert.ok(matchesDockerignore(patterns, 'apps/server/.npmrc'), 'apps/server/.npmrc must be excluded');
assert.ok(matchesDockerignore(patterns, 'config/server.key'), 'config/server.key must be excluded');
assert.ok(matchesDockerignore(patterns, 'apps/server/secrets/db.pem'), 'apps/server/secrets/db.pem must be excluded');
assert.ok(matchesDockerignore(patterns, 'apps/server/.env'), 'apps/server/.env must be excluded');
assert.ok(matchesDockerignore(patterns, 'apps/server/.env.local'), 'apps/server/.env.local must be excluded');
assert.ok(
matchesDockerignore(patterns, 'apps/server/node_modules/pkg/index.js'),
'apps/server/node_modules/pkg/index.js must be excluded',
);
assert.ok(matchesDockerignore(patterns, '.npmrc'), 'the root .npmrc must be excluded too');
assert.ok(matchesDockerignore(patterns, '.env.t08-probe'), 'the probe env file must be excluded');
// Source files and committed manifests are kept.
assert.ok(!matchesDockerignore(patterns, 'apps/server/src/index.ts'), 'source files must not be excluded');
assert.ok(!matchesDockerignore(patterns, 'apps/server/package.json'), 'committed manifests must not be excluded');
assert.ok(!matchesDockerignore(patterns, 'package.json'), 'the root manifest must not be excluded');
// Docker semantics (moby/patternmatcher), NOT gitignore basename semantics:
// a slash-less pattern is anchored to the context root, so the bare forms
// exclude nothing under apps/server/… — this is exactly why the committed
// patterns are `**/`-prefixed.
assert.ok(
!matchesDockerignore(dockerignorePatterns('.npmrc'), 'apps/server/.npmrc'),
'bare .npmrc must not match a nested .npmrc (Docker anchors it to the root)',
);
assert.ok(
!matchesDockerignore(dockerignorePatterns('.env'), 'apps/server/.env'),
'bare .env must not match a nested .env (Docker anchors it to the root)',
);
assert.ok(
!matchesDockerignore(dockerignorePatterns('*.key'), 'config/server.key'),
'bare *.key must not match a nested key file (Docker anchors it to the root)',
);
assert.ok(
!matchesDockerignore(dockerignorePatterns('secrets'), 'apps/server/secrets/creds.txt'),
'bare secrets must not prune a nested secrets/ dir (Docker anchors it to the root)',
);
// Parent-directory propagation: a pattern that matches a directory prunes
// everything under it — at the root (bare form) and at any depth (**/ form).
assert.ok(
matchesDockerignore(dockerignorePatterns('secrets'), 'secrets/credentials.txt'),
'a root-level secrets/ dir must be pruned by the bare pattern',
);
assert.ok(
matchesDockerignore(dockerignorePatterns('**/secrets'), 'apps/server/secrets/credentials.txt'),
'a nested secrets/ dir must be pruned by the **/-prefixed pattern',
);
assert.ok(
matchesDockerignore(dockerignorePatterns('**/.npmrc'), '.npmrc'),
'**/.npmrc must also match the root form',
);
});